
— Gabriel García Márquez

Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003
extremely busy days in İstanbul. Today i saw this metal fence in front of a fountain by the wall of GAlatasaray highschool. on the fence was the remainders from posters. slightly moving in the wind. i saw lots of similar fences on the streets of vienna. especially by the constructions. and specifically on the way to semperdepot. should post parallel photos...
--
as for my thesis a tiny step:
the meaning of the word weird in turkish
tuhaf
sıfat Arapça tu§af
| 1 . Acayip: "Nahit'in onda hiç görmediği bir tuhaf hâli vardı."- T. Buğra. |
| 2 . Şaşılacak, garip. |
| 3 . Güldürücü: "Kibirli, alıngan olmayan, tuhaf ve nükteli bir adammış."- A. Ş. Hisar. |
| 4 . Gülünç: "Bu kıyafetle tuhaf oluyorsun."- . |
| 5 . Anlaşılmaz: "Tuhaf çocuk, günü gününe uymuyor."- . |
| 6 . ünlem Şaşılan bir şey karşısında söylenen söz: "Tuhaf! Her yerde olduğunun aksine, burada şehirden uzaklaştıkça binaların güzelliği artıyor."- A. Haşim. |
Street Politics: Poor Peoples Movements in Iran. New York: Columbia University Press, 1997.
Ortadoğu'da Maduniyet: Toplumsal Hareketler ve Siyaset. [Subalternity in the Middle East: Movements and Politics. (In Turkish.) Six essays compiled and translated by Özgür Gökmen and Seçil Deren]. İstanbul: İletişim Yayınları, 2006. (gülüm let me know about this book)
Life as Politics: How Ordinary People Change the Middle East. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2010.
Being Young and Muslim: New Cultural Politics in the Global South and North. (co-edited with L. Herrera.) New York: Oxford University Press, 2010.
Swiss artists Peter Fischli and David Weiss on “How to Work Better:
1. Do one thing at a time
2. Know the problem
3. Learn to listen
4. Learn to ask questions
5. Distinguish sense from nonsense
6. Accept change as inevitable
7. Admit mistakes
8. Say it simple
9. Be calm
10. Smile
In The Production of Space (1992), Henri Lefebvre posits that geographic space is not a passive locus of social relations, but that it is trialectical — constituted by mental space, socialspace, and physical space — hence, hegemony is a spatial process influenced by geopolitics. In the ancient world, hydraulic despotism was established in the fertile river valleys ofEgypt, China, and Mesopotamia. In China, during the Warring States Era, the Qin State created the Chengkuo Canal for geopolitical advantage over its local rivals. In Eurasia, successor state hegemonies were established in the Middle East, using the sea (Greece) and the fringe lands (Persia, Arabia). European hegemony moved west-wards, to Rome, then north-wards, to the Holy Roman Empire of the Franks. At the Atlantic Ocean, Portugal, Spain, the Netherlands, France, and the United Kingdom established their hegemonic centres; in due course, geography dictated that the political poles then moved to the United States and the Soviet Union; to wit, geography can determine the long- and short-life of an hegemony, e.g. China's,Pax Sinica and the Roman Empire's Pax Romana in contrast to those of the Mongol Empire and Imperial Japan's Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere; (see Edward Soja, David Harvey, and Chantal Mouffe).

Gramsci used the term hegemony to denote the predominance of one social class over others (e.g. bourgeois hegemony). This represents not only political and economic control, but also the ability of the dominant class to project its own way of seeing the world so that those who are subordinated by it accept it as 'common sense' and 'natural'. Commentators stress that this involves willing and active consent. Common sense, suggests Geoffrey Nowell-Smith, is 'the way a subordinate class lives its subordination' (cited in Alvarado & Boyd-Barrett 1992: 51).
However, unlike Althusser, Gramsci emphasizes struggle. He noted that 'common sense is not something rigid and immobile, but is continually transforming itself' (Gramsci, cited in Hall 1982: 73). As Fiske puts it, 'Consent must be constantly won and rewon, for people's material social experience constantly reminds them of the disadvantages of subordination and thus poses a threat to the dominant class... Hegemony... posits a constant contradiction between ideology and the social experience of the subordinate that makes this interface into an inevitable site of ideological struggle' (Fiske 1992: 291). References to the mass media in terms of an ideological 'site of struggle' are recurrent in the commentaries of those influenced by this perspective. Gramsci's stance involved a rejection of economism since it saw a struggle for ideological hegemony as a primary factor in radical change. (daniel chandler / marxist media theory)
http://www.aber.ac.uk/media/Documents/marxism/marxism10.html
| farklı adresler yerine tagleme mantığı ile çalışmayı deneyeceğim bu blogda; tezle i,lgili olanları tez / thesis / ph.d olarak tagleyerek... nasıl teagleyeceğim bile bulanık. ... call me "tez" ya da tabi ki : teztaze!!!! teztaze.wordpress.com/ ve teztaze.blogspot.com/ grounded - groundless: aslında, kaldırım serisi, "grounded"'dan çok "groundless" hep bir "order" - "disorder"; deficiency - defo söz konusu işlerimde ve belki'ler:) nasip - kısmet bile girdi işin işine işlere tekrar bakıp tezi tez yazma zamanı... şahane biriyle tanıştım; tez konusunda hemen kafamda şimşekkler çaktı ve tekrar odaklandım
|
| Main Entry: | error |
| Part of Speech: | noun |
Related Adjectives: |